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VAV-PRC011M-EN 91
DDC Controls
General Operation-Cooling
In cooling control action, the DDC controller matches primary airflow to cooling load. The DDC
controller will automatically change over to heating control action if the supply air temperature is
above a configured/editable setpoint. When the supply air temperature is less than 10 degrees
below this setpoint, the controller will automatically switch to cooling control action. The DDC
controller first chooses the Tracer SC -provided supply air temperature value to use for auto
changeover. If this is not available, it uses the temperature provided by the optional auxiliary
temperature sensor (must be installed for inlet temperature monitoring). If this is also not available,
it uses the heating/cooling mode assigned by Tracer SC or the DDC controllers service tool.
General Operation-Heating and Reheat
In heating control action, the DDC controller matches primary airflow to heating load. The DDC
controller will automatically change over to heating control action if the supply air temperature is
above a configured/editable setpoint. When the supply air temperature is less than 10 degrees
below this setpoint, the controller will automatically switch to cooling control action. The DDC
controller first chooses the Tracer SC -provided supply air temperature value to use for auto
changeover. If this is not available, it uses the temperature provided by the optional auxiliary
temperature sensor (must be installed for inlet temperature monitoring). If this is also not available,
it uses the heating/cooling mode assigned by Tracer SC or the DDC controllers service tool.
When heat is added to the primary air, the air is considered reheated. Reheat can be either local
(integral to the VAV unit in the form of an electric coil or hot water coil) or remote (typically existing
wall fin radiation, convector, etc.) or any combination of local and remote. The operating
characteristics of the four basic types of VariTrane DDC terminal reheat are discussed.
Single-Duct: On/Off Hot Water Reheat
Three stages of on/off hot water reheat are available. Two-position water valves complete the HW
reheat system and are either fully opened or fully closed. The heating minimum airflow setpoint
is enforced during reheat.
Stage 1 energizes when the space temperature is at or below the heating setpoint. When the zone
temperature rises above the active heating setpoint by 0.5°F (0.28°C), stage 1 is de-energized. Stage
2 energizes when the space temperature is 1°F (0.56°C) or more below the active heating setpoint,
and is de-energized when the space temperature is 0.5°F (0.28°C) below the active heating setpoint.
Stage 3 energizes when the zone temperature is 2°F (1.11°C) or more below the active heating
setpoint, and de-energizes when the space temperature is 1.5°F (0.83°C) below the active heating
setpoint. When reheat is de-energized, the cooling minimum airflow setpoint is enforced.
Single-Duct: Proportional Hot Water Reheat
Proportional hot water reheat uses 3-wire, floating-point-actuator technology.
The heating minimum airflow setpoint is enforced during reheat. The water valve opens as space
temperature drops below the heating setpoint. A separate reheat proportional-plus-integral
control loop from that controlling airflow into the room is enforced.
Water valve position is dependent on the degree that the space temperature is below the active
heating setpoint and the time that the space temperature has been below the active heating
setpoint. If not already closed, the water valve fully closes when the zone temperature rises above
the active heating setpoint by 0.5 °F (0.28 °C).
An additional on/off remote heat output is available and energized when the proportional value is
driven 10% open and de-energized when the proportional valve reaches 50% open.
When reheat is de-energized, the cooling minimum airflow setpoint is enforced. Again, these
reheat devices can be either local or remote.
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